Turn over flap surgery is currently the most widely used periodontal surgery methods, surgical method used will be part of the periodontal bags and bags of varus, and turn over the gingival mucoperiosteal flap. In visual scaling net gingival calculus and granulation tissue, when necessary can fix orthodontic alveolar bone and gingival reduction and suture, to eliminate the periodontal pocket, or the tooth week bag becomes shallow.
Flap surgery indications:
1 deep periodontal pockets of patients with common scaling, difficult to completely remove the periodontal lesion.
2 patients with periodontal disease, periodontal disease, periodontal disease.
3 bone defect or bone defect or bone defect is required for bone forming or bone grafting.
4 the periodontal pocket depth of more than the gum film.
5 periodontal fistula is far from the gingival margin, easy resection.